Speaker Biography

Emeritus Professor Asmah binti Haji Omar‘s life exemplifies a profound dedication to the Malay language. Her journey began with an insatiable thirst for knowledge, leading her from primary and secondary education in Kedah and Kuala Lumpur to a bachelor’s degree at the University of Indonesia, a master’s in Indonesian Language and Literature, and culminating in a Ph.D. in General Linguistics from the University of London, the first Malay woman to achieve this feat.

Professor Asmah’s impact at Universiti Malaya (UM) is undeniable. Starting as an assistant lecturer in 1963, her academic prowess propelled her to the prestigious position of Professor (Chair) of Malay Linguistics in 1976. She left an indelible mark on the Department of Malay Studies (JPM) and the Academy of Malay Studies (APM). Furthermore, her co-founding of the Language Center, which evolved into the Faculty of Languages and Linguistics (FLL), cemented her influence on language education. Professor Asmah’s contributions extended beyond the classroom. As Academic Assistant to the Vice Chancellor, she played a pivotal role in transitioning UM to Malay as the medium of instruction. Later, she served as Deputy Vice Chancellor (Personnel), demonstrating her adept leadership. Her commitment transcended UM when she became the first holder of the Za’ba Chair at Sultan Idris Education University and established the Institute of Malay Civilization.

Professor Asmah’s scholarly pursuits delved deep into the rich tapestry of the Malay language. From seminal reference books like “Nahu Melayu Mutakhir” and “Susur Galur Bahasa Melayu” to studies on Iban and Orang Asli languages, she meticulously documented and analyzed Malaysia’s linguistic landscape. Her research extended beyond borders, tracing the evolution of Malay communities in Australia and Southeast Asia. Professor Asmah’s contributions were not limited to research. She enriched the literary landscape with encyclopedias like “Ensiklopedia Bahasa Melayu” and translations of philosophical and cultural works. Her role in standardizing Malay spelling and technical terms, both nationally with MABIM and internationally with MBIM, remains pivotal. Old Malay texts, inscriptions, and even the letters of Sultan Abdul Hamid Halim Shah became research material for Professor Asmah, revealing the language’s historical journey. Her findings reached international audiences through publications and editorial roles in prestigious journals. Professor Asmah’s dedication received numerous accolades, including national awards like the National Language Scholar Award and Outstanding Lifetime Achievement Award, and international recognitions like the ASANAL Award and Orde Des Palms Academique.

Professor Asmah binti Haji Omar is more than just a renowned linguist; she is an icon who shaped the landscape of the Malay language. Her relentless pursuit of knowledge, dedication to education, and tireless efforts in standardization and preservation have earned her a place of honor in the Malay linguistic world.